The Impact of General Elections on Global Political Stability

General elections have a significant impact on global political stability. In this context, changes in leadership resulting from elections can influence domestic and foreign policy, resulting in uncertainty in the international arena. When elections produce governments with extreme political views, this can cause tensions. In contrast, governments committed to diplomacy and cooperation tend to promote stability. A clear example can be seen in the European region, where elections that produce populist parties raise fears of the collapse of multi-state agreements, such as the European Union. Populist parties often tend to advocate isolationist policies that can undermine cooperation between countries. This could trigger responses from other countries, causing new political tensions. From an economic perspective, elections often influence financial markets. The uncertainty resulting from the election process can make investors hesitate, thereby influencing currency fluctuations. When voters elect a candidate who offers radical economic policies, market reactions can range from a decline in currency values ​​to an increase in lending rates, with impacts on the global economy. The impact of the general election can also be seen in terms of migration. When countries adopt xenophobic or nationalist policies during campaigns, citizens of other countries often feel threatened. This creates waves of migration, which trigger political responses in destination countries, often leading to increased social tensions within society. In some countries, elections can strengthen or weaken democratic institutions. Elections that are held freely and fairly can strengthen the government’s legitimacy and create a sense of security among citizens. On the other hand, if elections are rigged, this can lead to mass protests and even armed conflict, as seen in many cases in Africa and Asia. This instability can spread and affect neighboring countries, creating regional problems. Social media also plays an important role in influencing political stability through general elections. Information that spreads quickly can influence public opinion in unprecedented ways. However, the spread of fake news can cause dissatisfaction and distrust, which can influence election results and create long-term political tensions. In conclusion, general elections are a critical point that affects global political stability. The impact can vary, depending on the social, economic and cultural context of each country.